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Binondo
Binondo is a district in Manila and is referred to as the city's Chinatown and is the world's oldest Chinatown.〔(New discoveries in the world's oldest Chinatown GMA news )〕 Its influence extends beyond to the places of Quiapo, Santa Cruz, San Nicolas. It is the oldest Chinatown in the world, established in the 1594 by the Spaniards as a settlement near Intramuros but across the Pasig River for Catholic Chinese, it was positioned so that colonial rulers could keep a close eye on their migrant subjects. It was already a hub of Chinese commerce even before the Spanish colonial period. Binondo is the center of commerce and trade of Manila, where all types of business run by Filipino-Chinese thrive.
Noted residents include St. Lorenzo Ruiz, the Filipino protomartyr, and Venerable Mother Ignacia del Espiritu Santo, founder of the Congregation of the Religious of the Virgin Mary.
== Etymology ==
The name "''Binondo''" is a toponym derived from the archaic spelling of the Tagalog term "''binondoc''" (modern orthography: ''binundók''), or mountainous, referring to Binondo's originally hilly terrain.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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